Dissociated Representations of Pleasant and Unpleasant Olfacto-Trigeminal Mixtures: An fMRI Study
Identifieur interne : 000077 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000076; suivant : 000078Dissociated Representations of Pleasant and Unpleasant Olfacto-Trigeminal Mixtures: An fMRI Study
Auteurs : Moustafa Bensafi [France] ; Emilia Iannilli [Allemagne] ; Johan Poncelet [France] ; Han-Seok Seo [Allemagne] ; Johannes Gerber [Allemagne] ; Catherine Rouby [France] ; Thomas Hummel [Allemagne]Source :
- PLoS ONE [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2012.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Analysis of Variance, Brain (physiology), Carbon Dioxide (chemistry), Citrus sinensis (chemistry), Female, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Odors, Olfactory Nerve (physiology), Olfactory Perception (physiology), Pleasure (physiology), Rosa (chemistry), Trigeminal Nerve (physiology), Young Adult.
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Carbon Dioxide.
- chemistry : Citrus sinensis, Rosa.
- physiology : Brain, Olfactory Nerve, Olfactory Perception, Pleasure, Trigeminal Nerve.
- Analysis of Variance, Female, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Odors, Young Adult.
Abstract
How the pleasantness of chemosensory stimuli such as odorants or intranasal trigeminal compounds is processed in the human brain has been the focus of considerable recent interest. Yet, so far, only the unimodal form of this hedonic processing has been explored, and not its bimodal form during crossmodal integration of olfactory and trigeminal stimuli. The main purpose of the present study was to investigate this question. To this end, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used in an experiment comparing brain activation related to a pleasant and a relatively unpleasant olfacto-trigeminal mixture, and to their individual components (CO2 alone, Orange alone, Rose alone). Results revealed first common neural activity patterns in response to both mixtures in a number of regions: notably the superior temporal gyrus and the caudate nucleus. Common activations were also observed in the insula, although the pleasant mixture activated the right insula whereas the unpleasant mixture activated the left insula. However, specific activations were observed in anterior cingulate gyrus and the ventral tegmental area only during the perception of the pleasant mixture. These findings emphasized for the firs time the involvement of the latter structures in processing of pleasantness during crossmodal integration of chemosensory stimuli.
Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0038358
PubMed: 22701631
PubMed Central: 3373527
Affiliations:
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PMC:3373527Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>How the pleasantness of chemosensory stimuli such as odorants or intranasal trigeminal compounds is processed in the human brain has been the focus of considerable recent interest. Yet, so far, only the unimodal form of this hedonic processing has been explored, and not its bimodal form during crossmodal integration of olfactory and trigeminal stimuli. The main purpose of the present study was to investigate this question. To this end, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used in an experiment comparing brain activation related to a pleasant and a relatively unpleasant olfacto-trigeminal mixture, and to their individual components (CO<sub>2</sub>
alone, Orange alone, Rose alone). Results revealed first common neural activity patterns in response to both mixtures in a number of regions: notably the superior temporal gyrus and the caudate nucleus. Common activations were also observed in the insula, although the pleasant mixture activated the right insula whereas the unpleasant mixture activated the left insula. However, specific activations were observed in anterior cingulate gyrus and the ventral tegmental area only during the perception of the pleasant mixture. These findings emphasized for the firs time the involvement of the latter structures in processing of pleasantness during crossmodal integration of chemosensory stimuli.</p>
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</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li>
<li>France</li>
</country>
<region><li>District de Dresde</li>
<li>Saxe (Land)</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Dresde</li>
<li>Lyon</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree><country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Bensafi, Moustafa" sort="Bensafi, Moustafa" uniqKey="Bensafi M" first="Moustafa" last="Bensafi">Moustafa Bensafi</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Poncelet, Johan" sort="Poncelet, Johan" uniqKey="Poncelet J" first="Johan" last="Poncelet">Johan Poncelet</name>
<name sortKey="Rouby, Catherine" sort="Rouby, Catherine" uniqKey="Rouby C" first="Catherine" last="Rouby">Catherine Rouby</name>
</country>
<country name="Allemagne"><region name="Saxe (Land)"><name sortKey="Iannilli, Emilia" sort="Iannilli, Emilia" uniqKey="Iannilli E" first="Emilia" last="Iannilli">Emilia Iannilli</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Gerber, Johannes" sort="Gerber, Johannes" uniqKey="Gerber J" first="Johannes" last="Gerber">Johannes Gerber</name>
<name sortKey="Hummel, Thomas" sort="Hummel, Thomas" uniqKey="Hummel T" first="Thomas" last="Hummel">Thomas Hummel</name>
<name sortKey="Seo, Han Seok" sort="Seo, Han Seok" uniqKey="Seo H" first="Han-Seok" last="Seo">Han-Seok Seo</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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